{"id":250,"date":"2026-10-16T13:59:57","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T13:59:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/science\/"},"modified":"2026-10-16T21:13:43","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T21:13:43","slug":"science","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/science\/","title":{"rendered":"Science"},"content":{"rendered":"<main id='bde-main'><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-112 bde-f-container majella-science-hero\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-110 bde-f-container majella-science-hero__text\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-104 bde-f-container majella-science-hero__copy\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-100 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nEvidence\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-103 bde-f-container majella-science-hero__lead\"><h1 class=\"bde-f-text-250-101 bde-f-text majella-h1\">\nThe science, <span class=\"majella-accent majella-accent--red\">IN FULL<\/span>.\n<\/h1><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-102 bde-f-text majella-body15\">\nFour measurements sit behind this product. Three were made by independent university laboratories. One is ours. Below is all of it - the methods, the numbers, the published research we lean on, and the things we have not proven.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-108 bde-f-container majella-science-chips\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-105 bde-f-text majella-science-chip\">\n2 independent lab tests\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-106 bde-f-text majella-science-chip\">\n1 internal wear study\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-107 bde-f-text majella-science-chip\">\n1 clinical study in preparation\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-svg-icon2-250-109 bde-f-svg-icon2 majella-science-hero__script\">\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"117\" height=\"47\" viewBox=\"0 0 117 47\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><rect width=\"117\" height=\"47\" fill=\"#E4E4E4\"><\/rect><g clip-path=\"url(#wear-the-m-clip0_364_4772)\"><rect width=\"1440\" height=\"8004\" transform=\"translate(-159.296 -653.185)\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><g><rect width=\"1440\" height=\"7867.13\" transform=\"translate(-159.296 -516.185)\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><g><rect width=\"1440\" height=\"800\" transform=\"translate(-159.296 -516.185)\" fill=\"#FBF6E9\"><\/rect><g><rect width=\"1360\" height=\"720\" transform=\"translate(-119.296 -476.185)\"><\/rect><g><rect width=\"600\" height=\"405.63\" transform=\"translate(-39.2959 -319)\" fill=\"#FBF6E9\"><\/rect><g><path d=\"M22.5281 33.7661C27.8401 26.8541 30.1761 23.1421 38.3681 16.1341C38.9441 15.6541 39.2641 15.4621 39.4561 15.4621C39.5841 15.4621 39.6161 15.5261 39.6161 15.6541C39.6161 15.9101 39.3921 16.3901 39.0721 16.6781C35.6801 19.7501 27.7441 27.4301 22.1761 36.6781C21.5041 37.7661 19.9681 41.4141 19.8401 41.4141C19.5201 41.4141 18.7201 40.8381 18.7201 40.5181C18.7521 37.3181 27.6801 20.5181 27.6801 19.7181C27.6801 19.6221 27.6481 19.5581 27.5841 19.5581C26.7521 19.5581 17.7281 29.9581 9.6001 38.5341C8.3201 39.8781 8.3841 40.1341 8.2561 40.1341C7.9361 40.1341 7.1361 39.2701 7.1361 38.9821C7.1361 38.7581 7.7441 38.4701 8.8641 37.1901C11.8721 33.7341 19.5521 23.8141 19.5521 19.2701C19.5521 17.6381 18.6881 16.6141 16.7041 16.6141C11.3281 16.6141 0.992102 23.5901 0.992102 28.4541C0.992102 29.4461 1.5041 29.8621 2.7201 29.8621C8.4481 29.8621 14.1761 22.2141 14.5281 22.2141C14.6561 22.2141 14.6881 22.3741 14.6881 22.5661C14.6881 24.8381 6.3041 31.0141 3.0401 31.0141C1.3761 31.0141 0.000101507 30.4701 0.000101507 28.1021C0.000101507 22.8221 10.7521 15.6861 16.4161 15.6861C18.7521 15.6861 20.7041 16.6461 20.7041 19.1741C20.7041 21.5421 18.4641 25.9581 14.8801 31.3021C24.1281 21.3501 28.9601 16.3581 29.4721 16.3581C30.1441 16.3581 30.8161 16.4861 30.8161 16.8061C30.8161 17.5101 28.8321 18.2781 22.5281 33.7661ZM27.4491 36.7101V37.0301C27.4491 37.7981 27.7371 38.1501 28.5691 38.1501C30.6171 38.1501 32.0571 37.3181 35.8011 33.4141C36.4091 32.7741 36.6331 32.5501 36.7611 32.5501C36.9211 32.5501 37.1131 32.6781 37.1131 32.8701C37.1131 33.1261 36.5691 33.6701 36.2491 34.0221C33.2731 37.1581 31.1611 39.0141 28.4731 39.0141C27.1611 39.0141 26.4571 38.3741 26.4571 37.0941C26.4571 34.2461 30.9371 29.7021 32.9851 29.7021C33.7211 29.7021 34.1051 30.2141 34.1051 30.8541C34.1051 31.8141 32.9531 33.6701 27.4491 36.7101ZM27.7051 35.8141C31.4811 33.4461 33.2411 31.7821 33.2411 30.9501C33.2411 30.6941 33.1131 30.5981 32.8571 30.5981C31.8971 30.5981 28.6651 33.4141 27.7051 35.8141ZM38.6536 36.1981C36.2536 38.4701 34.9096 39.6861 34.1096 39.6861C33.5336 39.6861 32.8936 39.0141 32.8936 38.1181C32.8936 35.6861 37.7256 30.5021 40.4456 30.5021C41.3096 30.5021 41.6936 31.0461 41.6936 31.7821C41.6936 31.8781 41.6936 31.9421 41.6616 32.0381C41.9816 32.1021 42.3016 32.2941 42.3016 32.5501C42.3016 32.8061 41.9496 33.0941 41.3736 33.7661C40.4136 34.8861 39.5496 36.3581 39.5496 37.0621C39.5496 37.3501 39.6776 37.6061 40.0616 37.6061C41.0856 37.6061 43.0056 35.7501 45.2456 33.4141C45.9176 32.7101 46.0776 32.5501 46.1736 32.5501C46.4616 32.5501 46.5576 32.7421 46.5576 32.8701C46.5576 33.0941 46.2696 33.3821 45.6936 34.0221C44.4136 35.4621 41.1176 38.6301 39.7096 38.6301C39.0696 38.6301 38.4616 38.1501 38.4616 37.1581C38.4616 36.8701 38.5256 36.5181 38.6536 36.1981ZM39.9016 33.8941C40.5736 33.1261 40.9576 32.5821 40.9576 31.9421C40.9576 31.5901 40.8296 31.3981 40.4136 31.3981C38.1736 31.3981 33.8856 36.4221 33.8856 38.2781C33.8856 38.6301 34.0456 38.7261 34.1736 38.7261C35.0056 38.7261 38.5256 35.4621 39.9016 33.8941ZM47.9951 33.1901C47.5151 33.1901 47.0031 33.3181 46.4911 33.3181C45.7231 33.3181 45.5631 32.9661 45.5631 32.5501C45.5631 31.6541 46.6511 30.3101 47.3231 30.3101C47.5471 30.3101 47.7711 30.5341 47.7711 30.7901C47.7711 31.1101 47.4191 31.4621 47.0031 32.1661C47.4831 32.1661 48.1871 32.0381 48.4751 32.0381C49.0191 32.0381 49.4351 32.1981 49.4351 32.9661C49.4351 33.6061 46.1711 36.3261 46.1711 37.5741C46.1711 37.9901 46.4911 38.2141 46.8431 38.2141C49.0191 38.2141 51.9311 35.8781 52.1551 35.8781C52.2511 35.8781 52.3471 35.9101 52.3471 36.1341C52.3471 37.1581 48.4111 39.0141 46.8111 39.0141C45.8831 39.0141 45.1791 38.5341 45.1791 37.5741C45.1791 36.4541 46.5231 34.7261 47.9951 33.1901ZM63.6969 28.7741H62.3209C61.5529 28.7741 60.1129 28.8381 59.2489 28.8381C58.9289 28.8381 58.7369 28.7101 58.7369 28.5181C58.7369 28.1661 59.0249 28.0701 59.3449 28.0701C60.0169 28.0701 62.0009 28.0381 64.2409 28.0381C65.5209 26.3421 66.7689 24.8381 67.6009 23.8461C68.4329 22.8541 68.6889 22.6621 68.8809 22.6621C69.2329 22.6621 69.4569 22.8861 69.4569 23.1741C69.4569 23.3981 69.2969 23.4941 68.4969 24.3581C67.7289 25.1901 66.6089 26.5341 65.4569 28.0381C67.2489 28.0061 69.0729 28.0061 70.5449 28.0061C70.8649 28.0061 71.1209 28.1021 71.1209 28.3901C71.1209 28.7741 70.8009 28.8061 70.3529 28.8061C69.6489 28.8061 67.4409 28.8061 64.8809 28.7741C62.2569 32.2941 59.5049 36.4541 59.5049 37.7661C59.5049 38.1821 59.6969 38.2141 59.9209 38.2141C60.9769 38.2141 62.8649 36.4861 65.8089 33.4141C66.3209 32.8701 66.6409 32.5501 66.7689 32.5501C66.9289 32.5501 67.1209 32.6781 67.1209 32.8701C67.1209 32.9981 66.9289 33.3181 66.2569 34.0221C64.7849 35.5581 61.5209 39.0141 59.8569 39.0141C59.2489 39.0141 58.7369 38.6301 58.7369 37.7981C58.7369 35.9421 61.2009 32.1021 63.6969 28.7741ZM71.1496 32.4541C70.4136 32.6461 65.8376 35.9421 62.9576 39.6861C62.6056 40.1661 62.5416 40.5501 62.2856 40.5501C61.9976 40.5501 61.6776 40.2621 61.6776 40.0061C61.6776 39.7501 62.0296 39.1421 62.1896 38.8861C67.5336 31.0461 70.7336 26.4061 73.8696 22.4701C74.9896 21.0621 75.3736 20.8061 75.5656 20.8061C75.7896 20.8061 75.8856 20.9661 75.8856 21.3501C75.8856 21.7661 75.6296 22.2141 74.6696 23.4621C72.8136 25.8621 70.4136 28.4541 64.8456 36.7421C67.6616 33.6061 70.1256 31.6221 71.2456 31.6221C71.7896 31.6221 72.2056 32.2941 72.2056 32.7741C72.2056 33.8301 69.4536 36.2301 69.4536 37.6061C69.4536 37.8941 69.5816 38.2141 70.1256 38.2141C72.4296 38.2141 75.1176 35.8781 75.4376 35.8781C75.6296 35.8781 75.6296 36.0061 75.6296 36.1661C75.6296 37.0621 71.8216 39.0141 70.1256 39.0141C69.0696 39.0141 68.5896 38.3101 68.5896 37.5741C68.5896 35.8461 71.2136 33.4461 71.2136 32.6461C71.2136 32.5501 71.2136 32.4861 71.1496 32.4541ZM75.4469 36.7741V36.9661C75.4469 37.7341 75.8949 38.2141 76.8869 38.2141C79.4789 38.2141 82.2309 35.8781 82.4869 35.8781C82.6149 35.8781 82.6789 35.9741 82.6789 36.1341C82.6789 37.0301 79.2229 39.0141 76.6309 39.0141C75.1589 39.0141 74.5509 37.9901 74.5509 37.0301C74.5509 34.1821 78.6149 29.5741 80.4069 29.5741C81.1429 29.5741 81.5909 30.0861 81.5909 30.7261C81.5909 31.6861 80.5029 34.0861 75.4469 36.7741ZM75.6069 35.9421C79.7029 33.4141 80.7269 31.6221 80.7269 30.7901C80.7269 30.5341 80.5989 30.4381 80.3429 30.4381C79.5429 30.4381 76.4069 33.4781 75.6069 35.9421Z\" fill=\"#152A4E\"><\/path><g clip-path=\"url(#wear-the-m-clip1_364_4772)\"><path d=\"M116.013 26.64L115.94 26.5174H115.936C115.498 25.6854 114.873 24.9534 114.123 24.392C113.329 23.7907 112.388 23.4054 111.401 23.2787C111.139 23.2454 110.871 23.228 110.61 23.2294C109.647 23.2294 108.684 23.4587 107.824 23.8907C106.936 24.336 106.157 24.944 105.508 25.7L105.489 25.7214L105.472 25.7547C105.329 25.9254 105.191 26.1027 105.059 26.2854C104.632 25.5494 104.054 24.9 103.375 24.392C102.58 23.7894 101.636 23.404 100.647 23.2774C100.387 23.244 100.121 23.228 99.8591 23.228C98.8982 23.228 97.9346 23.4534 97.072 23.8814C96.3738 24.228 95.7461 24.676 95.1979 25.22V23.196H92.7041V39.576H95.2046V27.5987C95.3028 27.4134 95.4262 27.2454 95.5735 27.096C95.8987 26.7707 96.2809 26.5227 96.7096 26.36C97.1675 26.1867 97.648 26.096 98.1324 26.0907C98.9898 26.0974 99.8246 26.2747 100.616 26.6187C101.416 26.9507 102.129 27.4827 102.674 28.156C103.21 28.8254 103.497 29.6667 103.478 30.5307V31.3067L103.464 31.324V39.5667H105.942V27.632L105.956 27.6174V27.5614C106.055 27.388 106.174 27.228 106.309 27.088C106.635 26.7627 107.017 26.5147 107.445 26.352C107.903 26.1787 108.384 26.088 108.868 26.0827C109.726 26.0894 110.56 26.2667 111.351 26.6107C112.154 26.944 112.868 27.48 113.415 28.1587C113.953 28.8267 114.239 29.668 114.222 30.5334V39.568H116.704V29.2C116.717 28.2974 116.478 27.4134 116.014 26.64H116.013Z\" fill=\"#152A4E\"><\/path><path d=\"M104.706 18.196C99.7052 18.196 95.6493 14.1253 95.6479 9.1C95.6466 4.07467 99.6999 0 104.702 0C109.703 0 113.759 4.07067 113.76 9.096V9.09867C113.755 14.12 109.704 18.1893 104.706 18.196Z\" fill=\"#152A4E\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"wear-the-m-clip0_364_4772\"><rect width=\"1440\" height=\"8004\" fill=\"white\" transform=\"translate(-159.296 -653.185)\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><clipPath id=\"wear-the-m-clip1_364_4772\"><rect width=\"24\" height=\"40\" fill=\"white\" transform=\"translate(92.7041)\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\n<\/div><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-111 bde-f-image majella-science-hero__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-hero.webp\" alt=\"Man in white Majella underwear and vest in front of a photo backdrop\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"800\" fetchpriority=\"high\"><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-128 bde-f-container majella-facts\" aria-label=\"Key facts\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-115 bde-f-container majella-fact majella-fact--uni\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-113 bde-f-text majella-fact__uni\">\nUniversity of Ljubljana\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-114 bde-f-text majella-fact__label\">\nWhere it was tested\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-116 bde-f-container majella-fact__line\"><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-119 bde-f-container majella-fact\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-117 bde-f-text majella-fact__num\">\n\u22121.3\u00b0C\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-118 bde-f-text majella-fact__label\">\nMax measured vs cotton\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-120 bde-f-container majella-fact__line majella-fact__line--mid\"><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-123 bde-f-container majella-fact\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-121 bde-f-text majella-fact__num\">\n99.99%\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-122 bde-f-text majella-fact__label\">\nRF blocked by fabric 2\u20136 GHz\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-124 bde-f-container majella-fact__line\"><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-127 bde-f-container majella-fact\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-125 bde-f-text majella-fact__num\">\n3.4\u00d7\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-126 bde-f-text majella-fact__label\">\nAir permeability vs cotton\n<\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-159 bde-f-container majella-section majella-section--linen\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-133 bde-f-container majella-head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-129 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nHow to read this page\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-132 bde-f-container majella-science-head__copy\"><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-130 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nWe label <span class=\"majella-accent\">EVIDENCE<\/span> by who produced it.\n<\/h2><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-131 bde-f-text majella-body13 majella-science-read__intro\">\nIt is an unusual thing to do and it makes our own numbers look weaker. We do it anyway, because in a category this full of promises the labelling is the only thing that makes any of the numbers worth reading.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-158 bde-f-container majella-science-read\"><article class=\"bde-f-container-250-141 bde-f-container majella-science-read__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-134 bde-f-text majella-science-read__label\">\nIndependent\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-137 bde-f-container majella-science-read__text\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-135 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nMeasured by someone else\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-136 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nA university laboratory, using a standard method, on a sample we sent them. We report the number they gave us and name the institution.\n<\/p><\/div><p class=\"bde-f-container-250-140 bde-f-container majella-science-read__limit\"><strong class=\"bde-f-text-250-138 bde-f-text\">\nLimit:\n<\/strong><span class=\"bde-f-text-250-139 bde-f-text\">\nthese are tests of the fabric. not of a body.\n<\/span><\/p><\/article><article class=\"bde-f-container-250-149 bde-f-container majella-science-read__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-142 bde-f-text majella-science-read__label majella-science-read__label--own\">\nOur own\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-145 bde-f-container majella-science-read__text\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-143 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nMeasured by us\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-144 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nOur internal wear testing. Real conditions, small sample, no blinding, no peer review. Useful, and clearly not the same category of evidence.\n<\/p><\/div><p class=\"bde-f-container-250-148 bde-f-container majella-science-read__limit majella-science-read__limit--own\"><strong class=\"bde-f-text-250-146 bde-f-text\">\nLimit:\n<\/strong><span class=\"bde-f-text-250-147 bde-f-text\">\nnot a clinical trial, and we never present it as one.\n<\/span><\/p><\/article><article class=\"bde-f-container-250-157 bde-f-container majella-science-read__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-150 bde-f-text majella-science-read__label\">\nPublished\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-153 bde-f-container majella-science-read__text\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-151 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nMeasured by researchers\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-152 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nPeer-reviewed work by other people, on temperature and on radiofrequency exposure generally. It explains why any of this is worth measuring.\n<\/p><\/div><p class=\"bde-f-container-250-156 bde-f-container majella-science-read__limit\"><strong class=\"bde-f-text-250-154 bde-f-text\">\nLimit:\n<\/strong><span class=\"bde-f-text-250-155 bde-f-text\">\nnone of it studies this product.\n<\/span><\/p><\/article><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-175 bde-f-container majella-science-split\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-163 bde-f-container majella-science-media\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-160 bde-f-image majella-science-media__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-premise.webp\" alt=\"Thermal camera image comparing regular underwear with Majella underwear\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-161 bde-f-text majella-science-media__tag majella-science-media__tag--left\">\nRegular<br>underwear\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-162 bde-f-text majella-science-media__tag majella-science-media__tag--right\">\nMajella<br>underwear\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-174 bde-f-container majella-science-split__text\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-164 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nThe premise\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-169 bde-f-container majella-science-split__copy\"><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-165 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nWhy testicular temperature is <span class=\"majella-accent\">WORTH MEASURING<\/span>.\n<\/h2><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-168 bde-f-container majella-science-split__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-166 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nTesticles sit outside the body for a simple biological reason: sperm production requires a temperature 2\u20136 \u00b0C below core body temperature.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-167 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nModern daily habits \u2014 eight hours in an office chair, hot cars, and synthetic underwear \u2014 trap heat and narrow this vital gap.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><blockquote class=\"bde-f-container-250-172 bde-f-container majella-science-quote\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-170 bde-f-text majella-science-quote__text\">\n\"Scrotal hyperthermia impairs sperm concentration and motility, with prolonged desk sitting increasing temperatures by up to 2.0 \u00b0C.\"\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-171 bde-f-text majella-science-quote__src\">\n\u2014 Human Reproduction Update &amp; Journal of Andrology\n<\/p><\/blockquote><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-173 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nThis biological fact isn't ours, nor is it controversial. What we set out to prove is simple: can redesigned underwear restore that natural temperature gap, and by how much?\n<\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-189 bde-f-container majella-science-split\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-186 bde-f-container majella-science-split__text\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-176 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nThe modern environment\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-179 bde-f-container majella-science-split__copy\"><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-177 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nRadiofrequency protection, grounded in <span class=\"majella-accent\">EVIDENCE<\/span>.\n<\/h2><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-178 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nPhones stay in our pockets all day, right next to sensitive tissue. A growing and consistent body of research highlights the link between radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) and reduced semen quality.\n<\/p><\/div><blockquote class=\"bde-f-container-250-182 bde-f-container majella-science-quote\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-180 bde-f-text majella-science-quote__text\">\n\"RF-EMF exposure from mobile phones is consistently associated with decreased sperm viability, motility, and increased oxidative stress.\"\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-181 bde-f-text majella-science-quote__src\">\n\u2014 Environmental Research &amp; Central European Journal of Urology\n<\/p><\/blockquote><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-185 bde-f-container majella-science-split__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-183 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nRadiation affects male reproductive tissue in two primary ways: it causes localized micro-thermal heating and triggers cellular stress, both of which impair optimal sperm production.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-184 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nBecause phones and Wi-Fi are now an unavoidable part of daily life, we integrated silver-fiber shielding directly into our fabric. Lab-tested to block up to 99.99% of RF radiation, it provides a direct, active barrier where exposure is highest.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-188 bde-f-container majella-science-media\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-187 bde-f-image majella-science-media__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-rf.webp\" alt=\"Phone in the front pocket of jeans, next to the Majella waistband\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-487 bde-f-container majella-section majella-section--linen\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-486 bde-f-container majella-head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-484 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nThe three tests\n<\/p><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-485 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nWhat we measured, and <span class=\"majella-accent\">HOW<\/span>.\n<\/h2><\/div><div id=\"majella-science-tests\" class=\"bde-advanced-tabs-250-488 bde-advanced-tabs majella-ix-tabs\">\n\n\n        \n  \n  \n  <div class=\"bde-tabs__tabslist-container bde-tabs__tabslist-container--scrollable is-horizontal js-tabs-container\">\n    <div class=\"bde-tabs__tabslist bde-tabs__tabslist--tabs js-tablist\" role=\"tablist\" aria-label=\"Content tabs\" aria-orientation=\"horizontal\" data-tabs-id=\"bde-advanced-tabs-250-488\">\n      \n              <button role=\"tab\" aria-selected=\"false\" class=\"bde-tabs__tab js-tab\" aria-controls=\"tab-panel-bde-advanced-tabs-250-488-1\" id=\"tab-bde-advanced-tabs-250-488-1\" data-value=\"1\">\n                    <span class=\"bde-tabs__tab-title\">01 Radiofrequency shielding<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button role=\"tab\" aria-selected=\"false\" class=\"bde-tabs__tab js-tab\" aria-controls=\"tab-panel-bde-advanced-tabs-250-488-2\" id=\"tab-bde-advanced-tabs-250-488-2\" data-value=\"2\">\n                    <span class=\"bde-tabs__tab-title\">02 Air permeability<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button role=\"tab\" aria-selected=\"false\" class=\"bde-tabs__tab js-tab\" aria-controls=\"tab-panel-bde-advanced-tabs-250-488-3\" id=\"tab-bde-advanced-tabs-250-488-3\" data-value=\"3\">\n                    <span class=\"bde-tabs__tab-title\">03 Worn temperature<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n<div class=\"bde-tabs-content-container\">\n  <div class=\"bde-advanced-tabs-content-250-489 bde-advanced-tabs-content\"><div tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"bde-tabs__panel js-panel\" id=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"\">\n  <div class=\"bde-tabs__panel-content\">\n    <div class=\"bde-f-container-250-519 bde-f-container majella-science-test\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-492 bde-f-image majella-science-test__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-test-1.webp\" alt=\"Illustration: the silver fabric blocks radiofrequency energy from a phone\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-518 bde-f-container majella-science-test__body\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-495 bde-f-container majella-science-test__head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-493 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nTest 01 \u00b7 Independent\n<\/p><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-494 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nRadiofrequency shielding\n<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-517 bde-f-container majella-science-table\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-498 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-496 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nInstitution\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-497 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nLaboratory for Radiation and Optics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-501 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-499 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nSample\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-500 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nFabric from the shielding panel\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-504 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-502 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nMethod\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-503 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nTransmission attenuation measured across the 2\u20136 GHz range \u2014 the bands used by mobile telephony and Wi-Fi\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-507 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-505 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nResult\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-506 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nUp to 99.99% of transmitted RF energy blocked\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-510 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-508 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWhat it shows\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-509 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nThe fabric attenuates radiofrequency energy in the tested range\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-513 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-511 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWhat it does not show\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-512 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nAny health outcome. It is a materials test, on fabric, not on people.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-516 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-514 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nDurability\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-515 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nDesigned for long-term wear and repeated washing \u2014 silver fibers are structural, not a surface coating that washes out.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-advanced-tabs-content-250-490 bde-advanced-tabs-content\"><div tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"bde-tabs__panel js-panel\" id=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"\">\n  <div class=\"bde-tabs__panel-content\">\n    <div class=\"bde-f-container-250-547 bde-f-container majella-science-test\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-520 bde-f-image majella-science-test__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-test-2.webp\" alt=\"Illustration: air moving through the Majella knit, with microscope close-ups\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-546 bde-f-container majella-science-test__body\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-523 bde-f-container majella-science-test__head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-521 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nTest 02 \u00b7 Independent\n<\/p><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-522 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nAir permeability\n<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-545 bde-f-container majella-science-table\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-526 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-524 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nInstitution\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-525 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nInstitute for Textile Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, University of Ljubljana\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-529 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-527 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nSample\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-528 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nMajella knit, against a cotton control\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-532 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-530 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nMethod\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-531 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nStandardised air permeability testing\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-535 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-533 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nResult\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-534 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nUp to 3.4\u00d7 the air permeability of cotton\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-538 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-536 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nAlso observed\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-537 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nAt 400\u00d7 magnification the fibres measure roughly five times thinner than a human hair\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-541 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-539 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWhat it shows\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-540 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nSubstantially more air moves through this fabric than through cotton\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-544 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-542 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWhat it does not show\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-543 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nA specific temperature outcome on a body. Permeability is not the same measurement as cooling.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-advanced-tabs-content-250-491 bde-advanced-tabs-content\"><div tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"bde-tabs__panel js-panel\" id=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"\">\n  <div class=\"bde-tabs__panel-content\">\n    <div class=\"bde-f-container-250-576 bde-f-container majella-science-test\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-548 bde-f-image majella-science-test__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-test-3.webp\" alt=\"Illustration: heat moving away from the body through the Majella pouch\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-575 bde-f-container majella-science-test__body\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-552 bde-f-container majella-science-test__head\"><p class=\"bde-f-container-250-550 bde-f-container majella-eyebrow\"><span class=\"bde-f-text-250-549 bde-f-text majella-science-red\">\nTest 03 \u00b7 Our own\n<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-551 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nWorn temperature\n<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-574 bde-f-container majella-science-table\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-555 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-553 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWho ran it\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-554 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nUs. Not a laboratory, not independent.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-558 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-556 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nDuration\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-557 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nOne month\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-561 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-559 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nMethod\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-560 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nPaired wear testing with temperature probes during sedentary office work. Majella one day, cotton the next \u2014 same person, consecutive days, comparable clothing and weather, because that is the only way to make the comparison mean anything at this scale.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-564 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-562 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nAverage result\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-563 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\n0.4 \u00b0C lower average daily temperature\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-567 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-565 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nMaximum result\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-566 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\n1.3 \u00b0C on the single largest day\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-570 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-568 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nVariability\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-569 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nWide. The difference depends heavily on the day, the trousers, the weather and the person. We publish the range rather than the best number alone.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-573 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-571 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWhat it is not\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-572 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nA published clinical trial. Small sample, no blinding, no independent oversight, no peer review.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-304 bde-f-container majella-science-study\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-303 bde-f-container majella-science-study__box\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-289 bde-f-container majella-science-study__text\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-283 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nIn preparation\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-288 bde-f-container majella-science-split__copy\"><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-284 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nThe clinical study <span class=\"majella-accent\">WE ARE RUNNING<\/span>.\n<\/h2><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-287 bde-f-container majella-science-split__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-285 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nWe are preparing a study with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, using thermal imaging, to measure temperature reduction under controlled conditions, on people. When it is published we will link it here \u2014 whatever it finds.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-286 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nIf the result is smaller than our own measurement, that number replaces ours on this page.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-302 bde-f-container majella-science-table majella-science-study__table\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-292 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-290 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nIt will test\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-291 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nScrotal temperature, Majella against ordinary underwear, under controlled conditions\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-295 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-293 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nIt will not test\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-294 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nDirect fertility outcomes. That is a different kind of trial entirely.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-298 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-296 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWhy not\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-297 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\nClaiming a direct fertility outcome without dedicated, multi-year clinical trials would simply be dishonest.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-301 bde-f-container majella-science-row\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-299 bde-f-text majella-science-row__label\">\nWhat it would let us say\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-300 bde-f-text majella-science-row__value\">\n\u201cClinically tested\u201d \u2014 specifically about temperature regulation. Nothing more.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-580 bde-f-container majella-section majella-ix-how\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-579 bde-f-container majella-head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-577 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nHow it works\n<\/p><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-578 bde-f-text majella-h2 majella-science-how__title\">\n<span class=\"majella-accent\">TWO THINGS<\/span> make them cooler.<br>Only one of them is <span class=\"majella-accent\">FABRIC<\/span>.\n<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"bde-advanced-tabs-250-581 bde-advanced-tabs majella-ix-tabs\">\n\n\n        \n  \n  \n  <div class=\"bde-tabs__tabslist-container bde-tabs__tabslist-container--scrollable is-horizontal js-tabs-container\">\n    <div class=\"bde-tabs__tabslist bde-tabs__tabslist--tabs js-tablist\" role=\"tablist\" aria-label=\"Content tabs\" aria-orientation=\"horizontal\" data-tabs-id=\"bde-advanced-tabs-250-581\">\n      \n              <button role=\"tab\" aria-selected=\"false\" class=\"bde-tabs__tab js-tab\" aria-controls=\"tab-panel-bde-advanced-tabs-250-581-1\" id=\"tab-bde-advanced-tabs-250-581-1\" data-value=\"1\">\n                    <span class=\"bde-tabs__tab-title\">01 The cut<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button role=\"tab\" aria-selected=\"false\" class=\"bde-tabs__tab js-tab\" aria-controls=\"tab-panel-bde-advanced-tabs-250-581-2\" id=\"tab-bde-advanced-tabs-250-581-2\" data-value=\"2\">\n                    <span class=\"bde-tabs__tab-title\">02 The fabric<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n<div class=\"bde-tabs-content-container\">\n  <div class=\"bde-advanced-tabs-content-250-582 bde-advanced-tabs-content\"><div tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"bde-tabs__panel js-panel\" id=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"\">\n  <div class=\"bde-tabs__panel-content\">\n    <div class=\"bde-f-container-250-589 bde-f-container majella-science-how__panel\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-584 bde-f-image majella-science-how__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-how-cut.webp\" alt=\"Majella underwear in burgundy, showing the 3D pouch\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-588 bde-f-container majella-science-how__text\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-587 bde-f-container majella-science-how__copy\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-585 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nThe cut holds them away from the body\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-586 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nA wider, 3D pouch keeps the testicles separated from the thigh and torso instead of pressing them flat against you. Air moves. Contact heat doesn't transfer. It is the thing customers mention most often, unprompted.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-advanced-tabs-content-250-583 bde-advanced-tabs-content\"><div tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"bde-tabs__panel js-panel\" id=\"\" aria-labelledby=\"\">\n  <div class=\"bde-tabs__panel-content\">\n    <div class=\"bde-f-container-250-598 bde-f-container majella-science-how__panel\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-590 bde-f-image majella-science-how__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-how-fabric.webp\" alt=\"Majella fabric under the microscope, mesh panel and knit\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-597 bde-f-container majella-science-how__text\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-593 bde-f-container majella-science-how__copy\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-591 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nThe fabric moves air and moisture\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-592 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nA silver-fibre knit with a spandex mesh panel. Cotton absorbs moisture and holds it against the skin; this moves it to the surface where it evaporates.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-596 bde-f-container majella-science-how__copy\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-594 bde-f-text majella-science-how__stat\">\nUp to 3.4\u00d7\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-595 bde-f-text majella-science-how__cite\">\nthe air permeability of cotton \u2014 Institute for Textile Technology, University of Ljubljana\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-603 bde-f-container majella-arrows\"><a class=\"bde-f-container-link-250-600 bde-f-container-link majella-arrow majella-arrow--prev\" href=\"#prev\" target=\"_self\" data-interactions=\"[{&quot;trigger&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;actions&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;remove_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;set_attribute&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab&quot;,&quot;attribute_name&quot;:&quot;aria-selected&quot;,&quot;attribute_value&quot;:&quot;false&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;remove_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__panel&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;add_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab:nth-child(1)&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;set_attribute&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab:nth-child(1)&quot;,&quot;attribute_name&quot;:&quot;aria-selected&quot;,&quot;attribute_value&quot;:&quot;true&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;add_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-advanced-tabs-content:nth-child(1) .bde-tabs__panel&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;}]}]\" aria-label=\"Previous\"><div class=\"bde-f-svg-icon2-250-599 bde-f-svg-icon2 majella-arrow__svg\">\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"16\" height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 12\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><g clip-path=\"url(#arrow-next-clip0_0_4)\"><path d=\"M9.66504 11L14.665 6L9.66504 1\" stroke=\"#152A4E\"><\/path><path d=\"M0.83252 6.03906H14.166\" stroke-linecap=\"square\" stroke=\"#152A4E\"><\/path><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"arrow-next-clip0_0_4\"><rect width=\"16\" height=\"12\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\n<\/div><\/a><a class=\"bde-f-container-link-250-602 bde-f-container-link majella-arrow\" href=\"#next\" target=\"_self\" data-interactions=\"[{&quot;trigger&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;actions&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;remove_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;set_attribute&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab&quot;,&quot;attribute_name&quot;:&quot;aria-selected&quot;,&quot;attribute_value&quot;:&quot;false&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;remove_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__panel&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;add_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab:nth-child(2)&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;set_attribute&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-tabs__tab:nth-child(2)&quot;,&quot;attribute_name&quot;:&quot;aria-selected&quot;,&quot;attribute_value&quot;:&quot;true&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;add_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.majella-ix-how .majella-ix-tabs .bde-advanced-tabs-content:nth-child(2) .bde-tabs__panel&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;}]}]\" aria-label=\"Next\"><div class=\"bde-f-svg-icon2-250-601 bde-f-svg-icon2 majella-arrow__svg\">\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"16\" height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 12\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><g clip-path=\"url(#arrow-next-clip0_0_4)\"><path d=\"M9.66504 11L14.665 6L9.66504 1\" stroke=\"#152A4E\"><\/path><path d=\"M0.83252 6.03906H14.166\" stroke-linecap=\"square\" stroke=\"#152A4E\"><\/path><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"arrow-next-clip0_0_4\"><rect width=\"16\" height=\"12\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\n<\/div><\/a><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-374 bde-f-container majella-science-refs\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-336 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-332 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nReferences\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-335 bde-f-container majella-science-split__copy\"><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-333 bde-f-text majella-h2 majella-science-refs__title\">\nThe published research we <span class=\"majella-accent\">RELY ON<\/span>.\n<\/h2><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-334 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nIndependent peer-reviewed studies detailing the impact of temperature and radiofrequency exposure on male reproductive health. Full citations and DOI links below.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><ol class=\"bde-f-container-250-373 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__list\"><li class=\"bde-f-container-250-342 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-337 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__num\">\n1\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-341 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-338 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nOptimal temperature for spermatogenesis\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-339 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nEstablishes that sperm production operates best at roughly 2-6 \u00b0C below core body temperature, and describes the scrotum's thermoregulatory role.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-340 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__cite\">\nMieusset et al., 1995. Zhu et al., 2022\n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"bde-f-container-250-348 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-343 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__num\">\n2\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-347 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-344 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nElevated scrotal temperature and sperm parameters\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-345 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nReports associations between raised scrotal temperature and changes in sperm concentration and motility across a range of exposure contexts.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-346 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__cite\">\nGao et al., 2022 De Toni et al., 2023\n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"bde-f-container-250-354 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-349 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__num\">\n3\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-353 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-350 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nScrotal temperature and sperm concentration\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-351 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nObservational work relating measured scrotal temperature to sperm concentration.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-352 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__cite\">\nHjollund et al., 2002\n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"bde-f-container-250-360 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-355 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__num\">\n4\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-359 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-356 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nCellular mechanisms of heat-induced damage\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-357 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nDescribes the cellular pathways through which elevated temperature affects germ cells, including oxidative stress and apoptosis.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-358 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__cite\">\nDurairajanayagam et al., 2021\n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"bde-f-container-250-366 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-361 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__num\">\n5\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-365 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-362 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nRadiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure and semen quality\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-363 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nReviews and primary studies examining RF-EMF exposure and semen parameters. Methods and quality vary considerably; the field is not settled.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-364 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__cite\">\nKesari et al., 2018 \u00b7 Darvish et al., 2020\n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"bde-f-container-250-372 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-367 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__num\">\n6\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-371 bde-f-container majella-science-refs__body\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-368 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nProlonged mobile phone exposure and sperm motility\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-369 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nIn vitro work reporting a reduction in normally motile sperm following extended exposure to mobile phone radiation.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-370 bde-f-text majella-science-refs__cite\">\nGorpinchenko et al., 2014\n<\/p><\/div><\/li><\/ol><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-403 bde-f-container majella-section majella-section--linen\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-377 bde-f-container majella-head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-375 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nLimits\n<\/p><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-376 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nWhat we <span class=\"majella-accent majella-accent--red\">HAVEN'T<\/span> proven.\n<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-402 bde-f-container majella-science-limits\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-398 bde-f-container majella-science-limits__grid\"><article class=\"bde-f-container-250-382 bde-f-container majella-science-limit\"><div class=\"bde-f-svg-icon2-250-378 bde-f-svg-icon2 majella-science-limit__icon\">\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><g clip-path=\"url(#science-cross-clip0_0_4)\"><path d=\"M11.4582 14.3744C9.37077 16.2726 7.32948 18.1112 5.30862 19.9728C4.13788 21.0511 3.00906 22.1763 1.84106 23.2576C1.52997 23.553 1.17249 23.7931 0.783374 23.968C0.591492 24.0498 0.177138 23.968 0.0826439 23.8181C-0.0423846 23.6191 -0.00541865 23.266 0.0623988 23.0063C0.111735 22.817 0.312616 22.6602 0.464161 22.5082C3.34614 19.6259 6.22943 16.7454 9.11398 13.8668C9.43764 13.544 9.7706 13.2309 10.1425 12.8724C8.88191 11.4534 7.61938 10.084 6.41409 8.66384C4.49045 6.39615 2.60541 4.09474 0.704434 1.80742C0.635331 1.72429 0.575888 1.6333 0.506142 1.55018C0.173483 1.15074 -0.0610439 0.720215 0.317738 0.235686C0.601382 -0.127098 1.27945 -0.072913 1.75161 0.420617C2.92748 1.64937 4.07294 2.90789 5.2088 4.17608C7.28286 6.4904 9.34073 8.81977 11.4074 11.141C11.4959 11.2254 11.5899 11.3035 11.6889 11.3748C13.287 9.82335 14.8673 8.27697 16.4609 6.74386C18.309 4.96676 20.1636 3.19666 22.0247 1.43352C22.7228 0.77079 23.2825 0.651337 23.711 1.03801C24.155 1.43859 24.1136 2.10785 23.4056 2.82539C21.4913 4.76564 19.5307 6.65877 17.572 8.55401C16.0799 9.99827 14.5639 11.4177 12.9758 12.9262C14.2663 14.282 15.5006 15.6333 16.7945 16.9221C18.0374 18.16 19.3498 19.3261 20.6171 20.5385C21.1126 20.9947 21.5765 21.4852 22.0057 22.0065C22.3518 22.4439 22.403 22.9868 21.9774 23.4181C21.5582 23.8436 21.0727 23.6932 20.6682 23.3712C19.8945 22.7872 19.1528 22.1605 18.4466 21.4938C16.2846 19.3431 14.1608 17.153 12.0231 14.9771C11.854 14.8053 11.6925 14.625 11.4582 14.3744Z\" fill=\"#7D102A\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke=\"#7D102A\"><\/path><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"science-cross-clip0_0_4\"><rect width=\"24\" height=\"24\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-381 bde-f-container majella-science-limit__text\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-379 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nThat Majella <span class=\"majella-accent majella-accent--red\">CHANGES<\/span> anyone's fertility\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-380 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nNobody has shown this for any underwear. Showing it would require a controlled trial with fertility outcomes as an endpoint, which nobody has run. We are not going to imply otherwise.\n<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"bde-f-container-250-387 bde-f-container majella-science-limit\"><div class=\"bde-f-svg-icon2-250-383 bde-f-svg-icon2 majella-science-limit__icon\">\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><g clip-path=\"url(#science-cross-clip0_0_4)\"><path d=\"M11.4582 14.3744C9.37077 16.2726 7.32948 18.1112 5.30862 19.9728C4.13788 21.0511 3.00906 22.1763 1.84106 23.2576C1.52997 23.553 1.17249 23.7931 0.783374 23.968C0.591492 24.0498 0.177138 23.968 0.0826439 23.8181C-0.0423846 23.6191 -0.00541865 23.266 0.0623988 23.0063C0.111735 22.817 0.312616 22.6602 0.464161 22.5082C3.34614 19.6259 6.22943 16.7454 9.11398 13.8668C9.43764 13.544 9.7706 13.2309 10.1425 12.8724C8.88191 11.4534 7.61938 10.084 6.41409 8.66384C4.49045 6.39615 2.60541 4.09474 0.704434 1.80742C0.635331 1.72429 0.575888 1.6333 0.506142 1.55018C0.173483 1.15074 -0.0610439 0.720215 0.317738 0.235686C0.601382 -0.127098 1.27945 -0.072913 1.75161 0.420617C2.92748 1.64937 4.07294 2.90789 5.2088 4.17608C7.28286 6.4904 9.34073 8.81977 11.4074 11.141C11.4959 11.2254 11.5899 11.3035 11.6889 11.3748C13.287 9.82335 14.8673 8.27697 16.4609 6.74386C18.309 4.96676 20.1636 3.19666 22.0247 1.43352C22.7228 0.77079 23.2825 0.651337 23.711 1.03801C24.155 1.43859 24.1136 2.10785 23.4056 2.82539C21.4913 4.76564 19.5307 6.65877 17.572 8.55401C16.0799 9.99827 14.5639 11.4177 12.9758 12.9262C14.2663 14.282 15.5006 15.6333 16.7945 16.9221C18.0374 18.16 19.3498 19.3261 20.6171 20.5385C21.1126 20.9947 21.5765 21.4852 22.0057 22.0065C22.3518 22.4439 22.403 22.9868 21.9774 23.4181C21.5582 23.8436 21.0727 23.6932 20.6682 23.3712C19.8945 22.7872 19.1528 22.1605 18.4466 21.4938C16.2846 19.3431 14.1608 17.153 12.0231 14.9771C11.854 14.8053 11.6925 14.625 11.4582 14.3744Z\" fill=\"#7D102A\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke=\"#7D102A\"><\/path><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"science-cross-clip0_0_4\"><rect width=\"24\" height=\"24\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-386 bde-f-container majella-science-limit__text\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-384 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nThat air permeability <span class=\"majella-accent majella-accent--red\">EQUALS<\/span> cooling\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-385 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nPermeability is measured on fabric in a laboratory; temperature is measured on a body in the world. Related, not identical \u2014 which is why we report both separately.\n<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"bde-f-container-250-392 bde-f-container majella-science-limit\"><div class=\"bde-f-svg-icon2-250-388 bde-f-svg-icon2 majella-science-limit__icon\">\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><g clip-path=\"url(#science-cross-clip0_0_4)\"><path d=\"M11.4582 14.3744C9.37077 16.2726 7.32948 18.1112 5.30862 19.9728C4.13788 21.0511 3.00906 22.1763 1.84106 23.2576C1.52997 23.553 1.17249 23.7931 0.783374 23.968C0.591492 24.0498 0.177138 23.968 0.0826439 23.8181C-0.0423846 23.6191 -0.00541865 23.266 0.0623988 23.0063C0.111735 22.817 0.312616 22.6602 0.464161 22.5082C3.34614 19.6259 6.22943 16.7454 9.11398 13.8668C9.43764 13.544 9.7706 13.2309 10.1425 12.8724C8.88191 11.4534 7.61938 10.084 6.41409 8.66384C4.49045 6.39615 2.60541 4.09474 0.704434 1.80742C0.635331 1.72429 0.575888 1.6333 0.506142 1.55018C0.173483 1.15074 -0.0610439 0.720215 0.317738 0.235686C0.601382 -0.127098 1.27945 -0.072913 1.75161 0.420617C2.92748 1.64937 4.07294 2.90789 5.2088 4.17608C7.28286 6.4904 9.34073 8.81977 11.4074 11.141C11.4959 11.2254 11.5899 11.3035 11.6889 11.3748C13.287 9.82335 14.8673 8.27697 16.4609 6.74386C18.309 4.96676 20.1636 3.19666 22.0247 1.43352C22.7228 0.77079 23.2825 0.651337 23.711 1.03801C24.155 1.43859 24.1136 2.10785 23.4056 2.82539C21.4913 4.76564 19.5307 6.65877 17.572 8.55401C16.0799 9.99827 14.5639 11.4177 12.9758 12.9262C14.2663 14.282 15.5006 15.6333 16.7945 16.9221C18.0374 18.16 19.3498 19.3261 20.6171 20.5385C21.1126 20.9947 21.5765 21.4852 22.0057 22.0065C22.3518 22.4439 22.403 22.9868 21.9774 23.4181C21.5582 23.8436 21.0727 23.6932 20.6682 23.3712C19.8945 22.7872 19.1528 22.1605 18.4466 21.4938C16.2846 19.3431 14.1608 17.153 12.0231 14.9771C11.854 14.8053 11.6925 14.625 11.4582 14.3744Z\" fill=\"#7D102A\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke=\"#7D102A\"><\/path><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"science-cross-clip0_0_4\"><rect width=\"24\" height=\"24\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-391 bde-f-container majella-science-limit__text\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-389 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nThat our temperature figure is <span class=\"majella-accent majella-accent--red\">CLINICAL EVIDENCE<\/span>\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-390 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nIt is a small internal study without blinding or peer review. It is the honest best we have today, and a proper study is in preparation.\n<\/p><\/div><\/article><article class=\"bde-f-container-250-397 bde-f-container majella-science-limit\"><div class=\"bde-f-svg-icon2-250-393 bde-f-svg-icon2 majella-science-limit__icon\">\n<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><g clip-path=\"url(#science-cross-clip0_0_4)\"><path d=\"M11.4582 14.3744C9.37077 16.2726 7.32948 18.1112 5.30862 19.9728C4.13788 21.0511 3.00906 22.1763 1.84106 23.2576C1.52997 23.553 1.17249 23.7931 0.783374 23.968C0.591492 24.0498 0.177138 23.968 0.0826439 23.8181C-0.0423846 23.6191 -0.00541865 23.266 0.0623988 23.0063C0.111735 22.817 0.312616 22.6602 0.464161 22.5082C3.34614 19.6259 6.22943 16.7454 9.11398 13.8668C9.43764 13.544 9.7706 13.2309 10.1425 12.8724C8.88191 11.4534 7.61938 10.084 6.41409 8.66384C4.49045 6.39615 2.60541 4.09474 0.704434 1.80742C0.635331 1.72429 0.575888 1.6333 0.506142 1.55018C0.173483 1.15074 -0.0610439 0.720215 0.317738 0.235686C0.601382 -0.127098 1.27945 -0.072913 1.75161 0.420617C2.92748 1.64937 4.07294 2.90789 5.2088 4.17608C7.28286 6.4904 9.34073 8.81977 11.4074 11.141C11.4959 11.2254 11.5899 11.3035 11.6889 11.3748C13.287 9.82335 14.8673 8.27697 16.4609 6.74386C18.309 4.96676 20.1636 3.19666 22.0247 1.43352C22.7228 0.77079 23.2825 0.651337 23.711 1.03801C24.155 1.43859 24.1136 2.10785 23.4056 2.82539C21.4913 4.76564 19.5307 6.65877 17.572 8.55401C16.0799 9.99827 14.5639 11.4177 12.9758 12.9262C14.2663 14.282 15.5006 15.6333 16.7945 16.9221C18.0374 18.16 19.3498 19.3261 20.6171 20.5385C21.1126 20.9947 21.5765 21.4852 22.0057 22.0065C22.3518 22.4439 22.403 22.9868 21.9774 23.4181C21.5582 23.8436 21.0727 23.6932 20.6682 23.3712C19.8945 22.7872 19.1528 22.1605 18.4466 21.4938C16.2846 19.3431 14.1608 17.153 12.0231 14.9771C11.854 14.8053 11.6925 14.625 11.4582 14.3744Z\" fill=\"#7D102A\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke=\"#7D102A\"><\/path><\/g><defs><clipPath id=\"science-cross-clip0_0_4\"><rect width=\"24\" height=\"24\" fill=\"white\"><\/rect><\/clipPath><\/defs><\/svg>\n<\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-396 bde-f-container majella-science-limit__text\"><h3 class=\"bde-f-text-250-394 bde-f-text majella-h3\">\nThat RF shielding produces a <span class=\"majella-accent majella-accent--red\">HEALTH BENEFIT<\/span>\n<\/h3><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-395 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nThe shielding number is a measured property of the fabric. The literature on RF exposure and semen quality is unsettled. The two should not be joined into a promise.\n<\/p><\/div><\/article><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-401 bde-f-container majella-science-limits__box\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-399 bde-f-text majella-science-limits__quote\">\nWhat is left is what we can stand behind: <span class=\"majella-accent\">COOLER, MEASURED. SHIELDED, TESTED<\/span>.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-400 bde-f-text majella-science-limits__quote\">\nThe rest belongs to the researchers who did the work, and we link to them rather than borrow their conclusions.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-434 bde-f-container majella-section\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-406 bde-f-container majella-head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-404 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nPlain English\n<\/p><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-405 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nGlossary.\n<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-433 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-419 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__col\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-409 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-407 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nSpermatogenesis\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-408 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nThe production of sperm. It runs on a cycle of roughly 63\u201374 days, which is why nothing in this area changes quickly.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-412 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-410 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nSperm motility\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-411 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nThe proportion of sperm moving normally. One of the standard parameters reported in semen analysis.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-415 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-413 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nRadiofrequency (RF)\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-414 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nThe part of the electromagnetic spectrum used by mobile phones and Wi-Fi. We tested 2\u20136 GHz because that is what phones actually use.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-418 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-416 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nAir permeability\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-417 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nHow readily air passes through a fabric. Measured against a cotton control in a standardised test.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-432 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__col\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-422 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-420 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nScrotal temperature\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-421 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nThe temperature at the testicles, typically a few degrees below core body temperature. The variable everything on this page is about.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-425 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-423 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nSperm concentration\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-424 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nHow many sperm are present per millilitre of semen. Another standard parameter.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-428 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-426 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nAttenuation\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-427 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nHow much a material reduces energy passing through it. Our shielding figure is an attenuation measurement.\n<\/p><\/div><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-431 bde-f-container majella-science-gloss__item\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-429 bde-f-text majella-science-term\">\nThermoregulation\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-430 bde-f-text majella-science-desc\">\nThe body's management of its own temperature. The scrotum does this by moving the testicles closer to or further from the body.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-607 bde-f-container majella-section majella-section--linen\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-606 bde-f-container majella-head\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-604 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nFAQ\n<\/p><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-605 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\n<span class=\"majella-accent\">QUESTIONS<\/span> about the evidence.\n<\/h2><\/div><div id=\"majella-science-faq\" class=\"bde-frequently-asked-questions-250-608 bde-frequently-asked-questions majella-ix-faq\" data-interactions=\"[{&quot;trigger&quot;:&quot;page_loaded&quot;,&quot;actions&quot;:[{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;add_class&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;match&quot;:&quot;limit_to_this_element&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.bde-faq__item:nth-child(3)&quot;,&quot;css_class&quot;:&quot;is-active&quot;},{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;set_attribute&quot;,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;custom&quot;,&quot;match&quot;:&quot;limit_to_this_element&quot;,&quot;css_selector&quot;:&quot;.bde-faq__item:nth-child(3) .bde-faq__question&quot;,&quot;attribute_name&quot;:&quot;aria-expanded&quot;,&quot;attribute_value&quot;:&quot;true&quot;}]}]\">\n      <div class=\"bde-faq__item\">\n      <h3 class=\"bde-faq__title-tag\">\n       <button id=\"bde-faq-608-button-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"bde-faq-608-1\" class=\"bde-faq__question js-faq-item\">\n          <span class=\"bde-faq__title\">Will Majella underwear improve my fertility?<\/span>\n                           <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--inactive\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 7.5L10 12.5L15 7.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n         \t  <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--active\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 12.5L10 7.5L15 12.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n                  <\/button>\n      <\/h3>\n      <div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"bde-faq-608-button-1\" id=\"bde-faq-608-1\" class=\"bde-faq__answer\">\n        <div class=\"bde-faq__answer-content\">\n            <div class=\"breakdance-rich-text-styles\"><p>Nobody has shown this for any underwear. Showing it would require a controlled trial with fertility outcomes as an endpoint, which nobody has run. We are not going to imply otherwise.<\/p><\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n      <div class=\"bde-faq__item\">\n      <h3 class=\"bde-faq__title-tag\">\n       <button id=\"bde-faq-608-button-2\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"bde-faq-608-2\" class=\"bde-faq__question js-faq-item\">\n          <span class=\"bde-faq__title\">Was the radiofrequency test done on the fabric or the finished product?<\/span>\n                           <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--inactive\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 7.5L10 12.5L15 7.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n         \t  <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--active\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 12.5L10 7.5L15 12.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n                  <\/button>\n      <\/h3>\n      <div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"bde-faq-608-button-2\" id=\"bde-faq-608-2\" class=\"bde-faq__answer\">\n        <div class=\"bde-faq__answer-content\">\n            <div class=\"breakdance-rich-text-styles\"><p>On the fabric: the sample was fabric from the shielding panel. It is a materials test, on fabric, not on people.<\/p><\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n      <div class=\"bde-faq__item\">\n      <h3 class=\"bde-faq__title-tag\">\n       <button id=\"bde-faq-608-button-3\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"bde-faq-608-3\" class=\"bde-faq__question js-faq-item\">\n          <span class=\"bde-faq__title\">How much cooler are they, really?<\/span>\n                           <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--inactive\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 7.5L10 12.5L15 7.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n         \t  <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--active\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 12.5L10 7.5L15 12.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n                  <\/button>\n      <\/h3>\n      <div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"bde-faq-608-button-3\" id=\"bde-faq-608-3\" class=\"bde-faq__answer\">\n        <div class=\"bde-faq__answer-content\">\n            <div class=\"breakdance-rich-text-styles\"><p>In our own month-long paired wear testing during sedentary office work: 0.4 \u00b0C lower on average, with a highest single-day difference of 1.3 \u00b0C. The spread is wide and depends on the day, the clothing and the person. That is our measurement, not a published trial.<\/p><\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n      <div class=\"bde-faq__item\">\n      <h3 class=\"bde-faq__title-tag\">\n       <button id=\"bde-faq-608-button-4\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"bde-faq-608-4\" class=\"bde-faq__question js-faq-item\">\n          <span class=\"bde-faq__title\">Why do you quote 0.4 \u00b0C when 1.3 \u00b0C sounds better?<\/span>\n                           <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--inactive\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 7.5L10 12.5L15 7.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n         \t  <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--active\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 12.5L10 7.5L15 12.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n                  <\/button>\n      <\/h3>\n      <div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"bde-faq-608-button-4\" id=\"bde-faq-608-4\" class=\"bde-faq__answer\">\n        <div class=\"bde-faq__answer-content\">\n            <div class=\"breakdance-rich-text-styles\"><p>The difference depends heavily on the day, the trousers, the weather and the person. We publish the range rather than the best number alone.<\/p><\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n      <div class=\"bde-faq__item\">\n      <h3 class=\"bde-faq__title-tag\">\n       <button id=\"bde-faq-608-button-5\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"bde-faq-608-5\" class=\"bde-faq__question js-faq-item\">\n          <span class=\"bde-faq__title\">Do you have a clinical study?<\/span>\n                           <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--inactive\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 7.5L10 12.5L15 7.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n         \t  <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--active\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 12.5L10 7.5L15 12.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n                  <\/button>\n      <\/h3>\n      <div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"bde-faq-608-button-5\" id=\"bde-faq-608-5\" class=\"bde-faq__answer\">\n        <div class=\"bde-faq__answer-content\">\n            <div class=\"breakdance-rich-text-styles\"><p>We are preparing a study with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, using thermal imaging, to measure temperature reduction under controlled conditions, on people. When it is published we will link it here \u2014 whatever it finds.<\/p><\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n      <div class=\"bde-faq__item\">\n      <h3 class=\"bde-faq__title-tag\">\n       <button id=\"bde-faq-608-button-6\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"bde-faq-608-6\" class=\"bde-faq__question js-faq-item\">\n          <span class=\"bde-faq__title\">Can I see the test reports?<\/span>\n                           <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--inactive\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 7.5L10 12.5L15 7.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n         \t  <div aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"bde-faq__icon bde-faq__icon--active\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M5 12.5L10 7.5L15 12.5\" stroke=\"#152A4E\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\n                            <\/div>\n                  <\/button>\n      <\/h3>\n      <div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"bde-faq-608-button-6\" id=\"bde-faq-608-6\" class=\"bde-faq__answer\">\n        <div class=\"bde-faq__answer-content\">\n            <div class=\"breakdance-rich-text-styles\"><p>[Answer to be provided by Majella.]<\/p><\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Will Majella underwear improve my fertility?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Nobody has shown this for any underwear. Showing it would require a controlled trial with fertility outcomes as an endpoint, which nobody has run. We are not going to imply otherwise.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Was the radiofrequency test done on the fabric or the finished product?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"On the fabric: the sample was fabric from the shielding panel. It is a materials test, on fabric, not on people.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How much cooler are they, really?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"In our own month-long paired wear testing during sedentary office work: 0.4 \\u00b0C lower on average, with a highest single-day difference of 1.3 \\u00b0C. The spread is wide and depends on the day, the clothing and the person. That is our measurement, not a published trial.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Why do you quote 0.4 \\u00b0C when 1.3 \\u00b0C sounds better?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The difference depends heavily on the day, the trousers, the weather and the person. We publish the range rather than the best number alone.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Do you have a clinical study?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"We are preparing a study with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, using thermal imaging, to measure temperature reduction under controlled conditions, on people. When it is published we will link it here \\u2014 whatever it finds.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can I see the test reports?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"[Answer to be provided by Majella.]\"}}]}<\/script>\n\n<\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-475 bde-f-container majella-section\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-474 bde-f-container majella-disclaimer\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-470 bde-f-text majella-eyebrow\">\nDisclaimer\n<\/p><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-473 bde-f-container\"><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-471 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nMajella is underwear. <span class=\"majella-accent majella-accent--red\">IT IS NOT<\/span> a medical device and not a treatment.\n<\/p><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-472 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nIf you and your partner are trying to conceive, <span class=\"majella-accent\">PLEASE SEE A DOCTOR<\/span> - that is the single most important thing you can do, and it isn't buying underwear.\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"bde-f-container-250-483 bde-f-container majella-science-cta\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-482 bde-f-container majella-science-cta__media\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bde-f-image-250-476 bde-f-image majella-science-cta__img\" src=\"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/majella-science-cta.webp\" alt=\"Man pulling a white T-shirt over his head, Majella waistband visible\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"675\" height=\"1200\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-481 bde-f-container majella-science-cta__card\"><div class=\"bde-f-container-250-479 bde-f-container majella-science-cta__copy\"><h2 class=\"bde-f-text-250-477 bde-f-text majella-h2\">\nCooler, measured. Shielded, tested.\n<\/h2><p class=\"bde-f-text-250-478 bde-f-text majella-body13\">\nFree UK delivery \u00b7 Duties paid \u00b7 30-day free returns\n<\/p><\/div><a class=\"bde-f-text-link-250-480 bde-f-text-link majella-btn\" href=\"\/shop\/\" target=\"_self\">\nShop Majella\n<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/main>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Evidence The science, IN FULL. Four measurements sit behind this product. Three were made by independent university laboratories. One is ours. Below is all of it - the methods, the numbers, the published research we lean on, and the things we have not proven. 2 independent lab tests 1 internal wear study 1 clinical study [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-250","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=250"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/250\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":872,"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/250\/revisions\/872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/majella.mighty-krulz.si\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}